Homeward Bound!

Hi again. Sorry for the delay in posting this. It’s been a whirl-wind few days.

Saturday, May 18th, one month and one day after Kate came into our lives, she finally got to leave the hospital! It’s amazing how much difference we’ve seen in the short period since the surgery. So much more energy and Kate doesn’t get tired nearly as quickly while eating. Pre-surgery we were drinking 5-10 ml of breast milk from a bottle by mouth with a lot more going down her feeding tube. Now she’s drinking 50-70+ regularly by mouth.

The transition has been…well…challenging to say the least. Audrey and I got a very unique introduction to parenthood. In the month we spent in the hospital, we got very good at the basics like soothing and changing diapers. Audrey and I handled the vast majority of the daily non-medical stuff while we were at the hospital. We’re pretty good at reading Kate and guessing what might be the issue.

Right now we are working on the overnight stuff and continuing to feed. The overnights are probably the biggest change, for me at least. Even though everyone warns you, I wasn’t ready for the reality of being up an additional 4 hours a night, tag-teaming the feeding and diapers. I think Audrey and I are a good team and I couldn’t imagine this process without her as the awesome partner she is.

Sorry for the lack of photos in the shared album. Home life has been full of activities like cleaning a house that wasn’t looked at for a month and most importantly, taking care of our new family member.

On our discharge day, we had the opportunity to do a free photo shoot. The photographer made a very cute video for us that you should go take a look at. The photo shoot was very touching as it was just minutes after she got all her lines and sensors removed after having them starting 30 minutes after birth.

A huge thanks goes out to all the staff at Children’s Hospital. We are extremely lucky to have such an amazing organization so close to our house. The doctors and nurses who we got to know so closely did an amazing job trying to look after Kate’s medical issues while really trying to respect and help us as parents.

Thanks again for all the support and help from all our friends and family. We really appreciate it. The comments and notes really helped the process and from the bottom of our hearts, thank you.

This isn’t the end of our saga…just the end of Chapter 1. We have a follow up this week with the Cardiologist to check in and talk about next steps. There will likely be more surgeries in the future but that’s not today. We’re going to take things as they come and enjoy our newly expanded family!

Lots of progress

So the last update was the day of surgery. Things have been busy since then and are definitely looking up!

We’re 4 days post surgery now and we’ve been moved twice, each time to less intensive care areas! We are totally off oxygen now and totally off pain meds. The pulmonary hypertension seems to have gone away with the surgery! We’re struggling a bit with feeding, but that’s not unexpected. We’re back to just a handful of sensors, a nasal feeding tube and one IV! Our little girl is more and more normal each day! Today we even got the OK to take Kate for a walk outside in the upcoming days! Yay!

With things progressing, our question was, what is the next step? What’s left before we get to go home? Right now the answer is work on feedings. With the nasal feeding tube, we’re making sure she’s getting all the food she needs. We just need to keep trying to get as much as possible by mouth.

Pre and post-surgery Kate is like a different baby. She has so much more energy. She’s less likely to get frustrated eating. It’s amazing how having enough blood flow to the body does a baby good!

Overall, it’s been a super positive couple of days. Thanks a ton to everyone who’s been so supportive. This has been such a huge and emotional process, it’s really nice to have lots of support.

Surgery Day

Well today was our first big surgery day. Kate had surgery to repair a coarctation of the aorta (basically a narrowing of the artery that supplies blood to the entire body). Today’s surgery was to remove the narrowing to try and improve blood flow.

This morning they sedated Kate, put her on a breathing tube and put in several more lines to prepare for the surgery. Soon enough she was off to the OR for surgery. The surgery process seems kind of crazy to me. They went in through the side of her chest through a small incision, about 1.5″. Through this, they end up clamping the aorta on either side of the narrowing, snipping it out, and sewing her back up. No heart-lung bypass needed. All totaled it was about 3 hours from the time she left us to the time we saw her post surgery.

I’ll save you the suspense, the surgery went very well. There was another echo immediately after and were very pleased with the result. The initial hope from the doctors is that this MAY have taken care of the pulmonary hypertension!

The plan for the near term is to remove the breathing tube tomorrow and slowly wean her off the meds and other support apparatus they put in place and just monitor her to make sure she stays stable. Hopefully in a couple days we’ll get to hold her and start feeding her again!

We have a next step!

It’s time for another update! I swear I am trying to help Audrey find time to share her thoughts but today you get my update again! Today’s update is quick.

Yesterday Kate had a CT scan that showed her PDA mostly closed (echo today shows it slightly open but that’s OK). The PDA closing is what we have been waiting for for 3 weeks now. That CT scan showed the left side of the heart is likely OK and we will likely not have to deal with HLHS. It’s not ruled out but they aren’t looking at that at this point. The same scan did show a pretty severe coarctation of the aorta. This is a narrowing of the artery that sends oxygen-rich blood to the entire body. This isn’t unexpected and was on the table as one of the “better” options we were hoping for all along.

Today we finally have the starting point for our plan! Friday Kate goes in for surgery to repair the coarctation.

This is just the next step and we will likely be here in the hospital at least another month, with recovery and other procedures. There’s a chance we may be in here longer. At this point we’re taking things one day at a time.

If you want to read more about coarctation of the aorta, Mayo has a great article about it.

We are still trying to add photos to our album. Below are a hand full of recent ones but if you need more, check out the album regularly!

Day 12 – Still hanging in there

Sorry for the lack of updates. It’s been crazy busy and there hasn’t been much change.

We’re still waiting for the ductus to close. The latest echo couldn’t give us any hard numbers on if it’s getting closer to closing or not so we just hang out and try to be patient.

Kate is working hard on eating. Breastfeeding is still new and somewhat challenging but Kate and Audrey are doing awesome and are working together great as a team. Kate is still taking some breast milk by bottle and still is needing some given via a nasal feeding tube as they took her off IV nutrition totally a while ago. Her weight is great, she just doesn’t have the stamina to eat what she needs to take in to stay healthy and get bigger.

The plan right now is to do another echo later this week and see if there is any change. If nothing this week, we may be looking at a CT scan next week to get a better idea what the heart structures look like in 3D rather than the 2D of the echo via ultrasound.

In other news, we got moved again to yet a quieter part of the unit. We’re still two patients for one nurse but everyone around here seems to be pretty low-need in general and there is a distinct lack people running around with emergency carts dealing with unexpected alarms!

In other news, Sunday morning I got the opportunity to experience my first MASSIVE blow-out while holding Kate. The nurses quickly referred to it as a Code Brown. We somehow ended up with poop over Kate from the head down with no 2″ square section left uncovered. To top it off, all the lines had to be carefully disinfected too! Woo hoo! Mom was off at home for a well-deserved sleep-in morning so Dad got to deal with it on his own…well…with the help of the two nurses who showed up to the rescue!

That’s about it for now. We’re enjoying our South-West facing room to catch all the evening sunshine. The staff here are awesome and we are SUPER thankful for the Ronald McDonald house on site here for a nice spot to go grab a free meal or just get out of the room and chill for a bit. Thanks to everyone for all the support. We really appreciate it!

And now some cute pics!

PS: The gallery link at the top is where we are trying to regularly post photos to share. Check back often if you want cute baby pics!

On to Day Four

Just a quick update today.

We’re on day 4 and things are still holding steady! Kate has been off of the drug to stop the ductus from closing for over 72 hours now and things are still looking good. We are very much in a wait and see mode right now. There was a second echo yesterday that still showed the ductus open but narrowing. All good things.

She had a tough night last night but I wouldn’t be happy either if I wasn’t allowed to eat anything for 4 days! She’s allowed to breastfeed for comfort but so far hasn’t been too interested in that other than using Audrey as a giant pacifier!

Tomorrow we’re expecting another echo and maybe we’ll get lucky and be able to take out the sensitive line that makes moving her very difficult. We’ll see.

That’s all for now. Here’ a couple photos!

Meet Baby Kate

Yesterday, April 17th, 2019 at 6:48pm Kate Bernadette Royer was born!

This is Dave’s quick brain dump about 24 hours after birth.

Kate is at the Cardiovascular Intensive Care Unit at Children’s Hospital in Minneapolis. Audrey was a rock-star during birth. We were at the hospital for about 1.5 hours before it was time to get to the OR and PUSH! After about another 1.5 hours, Kate joined us! At birth, the entire care team was fantastic in so many ways. We got some skin-to-skin time for a short period immediately after birth. From there, I went with Kate to Children’s while Audrey took care of her needs for a bit until she could join us. Last night they did a series of echo-cardiograms to determine the heart structure. Audrey came over for a bit and we got to hang out as a while family again for the first time since the OR. Overnight, Kate did great job putting up with some pokes, interruptions and other unwanted attention.

Because people like stats, here’s Kate’s numbers:

  • Weight: 8 lbs, 3 oz
  • Length: 19.5″
  • Head Size: 14″ (note: NOT a massive Dave head!)

I stayed with Kate while Audrey went back to her room to get some rest. After a fitful night for me, we had a very good day! Audrey and I both got to hold Kate for a good amount of time. It’s a bit strange working with all the lines, cords and IVs but the staff are great at helping us know what we can do and how to do it safely.

We got some good news today around noon. The echo’s from last night told the Doctors that they felt there is a reasonable chance that the Left side of Kate’s heart is adequate to function normally! This would be amazing and what we have been hoping for. It’s a long way off from that diagnosis though. Right now the first step was Kate is no longer on PGE, the drug that keeps the Ductus in the heart open. They have stopped that completely and we are monitoring her condition to see how things go. Our hope is that as the ductus closes things will continue to stay good. There are other possible issues but we’re taking things one day at a time and we’ll take the steps forward when they come.

The final happy from the day is that Audrey got to start breastfeeding tonight as I’m reading this. Before this she was not allowed anything by mouth. Kate seemed to really like the opportunity to eat.

That’s the brain-dump for tonight. More soon but I wanted to share.

Audrey’s Reaction to Echo #3

Here’s my reaction from yesterday. I’m assuming you already read Dave’s write-up. Hopefully, by getting it all down and out of my head, I’ll be able to relax a bit more. I don’t think I took yesterday as hard as Dave because I did my grieving after the first visit, but my waking up at 5:30 this morning says that I’m still deeply affected.

Yesterday was long. Over 5 hours of appointments, we talked to 9 different people: a NICU neonatologist, a social worker, a sonographer, a pediatric cardiologist, a perinatal physician, a research study representative, another social worker, a pediatric cardiac surgeon, and a cardiovascular child life specialist. Additionally, we toured both the NICU and the Cardiovascular Care Center (CVCC, the cardiac specific ICU at Children’s) .

Yesterday was a mixed bag. On one hand, it feels good to have a definite plan. On the other hand, medically it felt like we took two steps back, and the plan is pretty crappy. I’d use a different word, but with a kid coming, I need to cut back on my swearing.

The Bad

The echo was consistent with the previous times, with no relative improvement. She is still borderline HLHS. They still won’t be able to decide what surgery she needs until after she is born. It was decided that our daughter’s heart is so bad that we are skipping the NICU, and going straight to the CVCC. One drawback to that is the CVCC is not as used to babies. That makes it less likely that we will be able to hold her while she is there. Additionally, there are no webcams at the CVCC like at the NICU. That will make it harder for Dave to feel connected when he has to work. Of course, we are already working on a plan to provide our own webcam using our baby monitor.

It was also decided that PGE needs to be started in the first hour. That means she has to be immediately hooked up to all the bells and whistles of a hospital. The after birth time will be nothing like normal, and has the potential for great sadness. At least the cardiologist took the time to explain exactly why we are doing this, and I have to agree with the decision.

Another implication of her unknown heart status at birth is that she will not be receiving any nourishment by mouth for the first bit. Since they don’t know how effective her blood flow will be, they don’t want to divert any away from important things like the brain to go to the gut for digestion. She will get all her nutrients from an IV. Once she does start eating, it will be a slow ramp up that takes at least a week. I guess I’ll become well acquainted with pumping.

I was also sad that the set of 3 surgeries to replumb an HLHS heart were so strongly back on the table. I was so hoping that it would just be a simple aortic repair. It still might be, but it is not as hopeful as after echo #2. At least the surgeon took the time to explain exactly how they will be deciding if our daughter ends up with 1 or 2 ventricles. I am happy that it is extremely data driven, with a few separate statistical models for decision making in the 3 separate calculators they will use.

If we do have the set of 3 surgeries, our summer will be very different than we had hoped and planned. Yes, we were leaving 2 months unplanned, but we had started putting trips on the calendar for when she was 3 months old and beyond. Now, we might not be able to do those trips. Even my brother’s wedding in September in Boston has the strong likelihood of being impacted.

No matter what, she needs surgery before she comes home, at least to expand the aorta. That surgery can’t happen until she’s almost a week old. That puts minimum time at the hospital to over 2.5 weeks. A month is more likely, and 2 months is not unheard of.

We still don’t have buy in from the hospital staff about our ideal birth scenario. Talking with the NICU staff made me realize that we need strong buy in to keep anything resembling normalcy in our birth experience. I wrote a long email, and am waiting for a response. At least I’ve been warned. NICU people are very intense.

Another crappy thing is that we are still fighting billing for our first visit in December. I hate how, just because Allina and UCare are having a pissing contest, we pay the literal price in terms of thousands of dollars.

The Good

With the two tours, we have a good idea of what to expect for the time we are at the hospital. For a hospital, they try really hard to make it a pleasant experience with lots of resources, like a parents’ area in every room, room fridges, the Ronald McDonald house, kid friendly accessories, etc.

The Mayo Clinic is running a research study for HLHS babies that involves cord blood. Dave and I had it on our list to look into it. Instead, a study rep came to us and invited us to join the study. They are just entering phase 2, which means phase 1 showed safety and improvement. The surgeon was even excited about it.

Even though the aorta has crappy flow, the heart has good function. It is unknown if the left ventricle has adequate function, but it looks good. After birth, they will do two different echos, one immediately in the first hours, and then another at around 3 days. There, they can measure the specifics like left ventricle ejection fraction, etc. Those numbers will be fed into the calculators to decide if the left ventricle is adequate. It won’t just be one doctor’s gut decision.

She is still growing normally. She is at the 67th percentile, with an estimated weight of 4lbs 9oz. Of course with Dave’s big head, her head hit the 90th percentile. It was cute to see hair on the ultrasound. It might even have a bit of a curl.

We are happy with our decision to be at Children’s Minnesota. They handle more cases like this than both Mayo Clinic and the University of Minnesota combined. They do less than Boston, but the advantages of a local hospital win out.

I am relieved that they are okay with us staying with the midwives from the Minnesota Birth Center. The normal procedure for congenital heart defects is to have labor induced. I don’t want that. With the midwives, that is way less likely, and I am pretty confident they will only induce if medically necessary. Additionally, the chances of an uncomplicated natural vaginal birth are much higher with the midwives. That will make it more likely that I can go with our daughter to the CVCC, and we won’t be immediately split up.

I think that is it. They decided that will be our last echo before birth. Hopefully, I won’t see any of those people until after a peaceful, natural birth in April. Now, let’s see if I can actually get some sleep.

Echo number 3

Today we had ultrasound number three with the Perinatal Physicians. Audrey is at 32 weeks tomorrow. We got a 3rd chance to see how our little one’s growth has progressed and talk in detail for the plans for birth.

The short version is, not much change. Our daughter will be in the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit within 30-60 minutes of being born. We were hoping for a little more bonding time before that happened but everyone believes it is critical to get on PGE (the drug that stops the ductus in the heart from closing) as soon as possible. They will also be doing the heart echo and other tests then determining what is needed. It’s all but certain that some kind of heart surgery will be needed within the first 1-2 weeks. If she has full-blown HLHS, it will be the scary first of three surgeries to re-plumb her heart into a 2-chamber vessel. The better outcome will be she only needs a surgery to widen her aorta.

It was an emotional day. It’s getting more and more real that we’re having a baby and the realization of what the heart issues mean is growing. There’s going to be ventilators and monitors and IVs and no telling how much, if any, holding of her we’ll be able to do.

It’s scary not knowing what will happen. If she has full-fledged HLHS, it’s a very tough and challenging process. The period in between the first surgery, immediately after birth, and the 2nd surgery, around 4-6 months, is a fragile period where we have to watch out for illness and monitor things very carefully. It’s amazing to think that we are hoping she’ll only need an aortic graft!

This was the last big ultrasound with the fetal echo before birth, unless something else comes up. At birth, there will be a team from the neonatal intensive care unit to do the immediate assessment. Hopefully we’ll get a little time with her before they whisk her away to get started on her journey.

I am finding this tough. I’m a fixer. I want to do something to help fix the problem and all I can do right now is prep and be supportive to Audrey. At birth, I’m going to initially have to split my time between Audrey and the baby as the little one will likely be at Children’s before Audrey is stable and able to make it over to us. Big breath. Lots of emotions.

Even with the above, I am still extremely happy we have resources like Children’s Hospital so close by! It was helpful to meet all the staff, from the cardiologist to the surgeon, the perinatologist, care coordinators and social worker.

Thanks to all the friends and family who are helping us in this process. We appreciate the support and we’re going to keep needing it.

Second Fetal Echocardiogram

Yesterday, we had our second appointment with the heart doctors at Children’s Hospital. In brief, our daughter’s heart is still too small on the left side, but it did look better than the first appointment six weeks ago. Her aorta especially looked better. Her overall growth is good, 78% percentile. Of course, per Dave’s big head, her head is in the mid 80’s percentile-wise. We have another appointment, and possibly last prenatal appointment, in four weeks. Ultimately, nothing will be known or decided for certain until she is born.

Right is on the left, left is on the right. Colors represent blood flow. Both ventricles are pumping, but the left is smaller.
Same picture as above, without the colors obscuring the anatomy. Ventricles are on the top, atria on the bottom. Yes, there is a hole between the atria, and it should be there.

It was nice that this appointment was only four hours instead of last time’s six hours. It was still full of all sorts of people, from the ultrasound tech, to the perinatal physician, pediatric cardiologist, social worker, and clinical care coordinator. Next time, we also get to meet with the NICU and the cardiac surgeons. Those are the people who have the most say over our daughter’s care.

The pediatric cardiologist was the same one as last time. Her reaction was extremely encouraging about how much improvement she had seen. The mitral valve is still probably the worst part of the heart. She gave us a new possible diagnosis to look up: Shone’s Syndrome.

Children’s Hospital has not received anything from Boston. We gave them the verbal report that Boston gave us, and Children’s agreed that she could have a two ventricle heart. They even agreed that the possibility existed that she might not even need the scary side effects drug PGE, but they cautioned that they like to be conservative, start the drug, and then stop it if not necessary.

Dave and I came with a whole page length of typed questions. Many of the questions involved the plan from here on out. They took the time to answer all our questions. It was very encouraging. In general, I am very happy that they had no problem with us staying with the midwives from the Minnesota Birth Center for both the weekly follow-ups starting at 32 weeks, and for delivery. We still have a few points of contention, but the conversation has been started. They have been warned what I want should medical conditions allow, and that I can be stubborn.

Dave will share his thoughts a bit later.